Use Raspberry Pi to get light strength data with photoresistor

Byamber

Use Raspberry Pi to get light strength data with photoresistor

Objective

In this project, we will use Raspberry Pi to get light strength data with photoresistor . As raspberry pi can not handle analog input, we need an A/D adapter to convert analog voltage into digital signal. You can select either MCP3008 ,MCP3204 or MCP3208 module as A/D adapter. In our experiment, we selected MCP3208.

Parts and Devices

Devices
qty
Raspberry pi2/3
1
8GB MicroSD memory card preinstalled Raspbian OS.
1
GPIO breakout kit(optional)
1
A/D adapter
1
photoresistor
1
10K ohm resistor
1
breadboard
1
jumper wires
some

Circuit Connection Graph(MCP3208 or MCP3008):

MCP3208 and MCP3208 are very similar, the datasheet of these two modules are sa following:
MCP3008_datasheet.pdf

MCP3208_datasheet.pdf

Circuit Connection Graph(MCP3204):

Install software:

1. connect your Pi to internet and then install GIT with following terminal command:
sudo apt-get install git-core

If there is any error during git installation, run following commands first, then do GIT installation again.
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
2. download wiringPi library installation package with GIT
git clone git://git.drogon.net/wiringPi
If you need updated wiringPi, run following commands:
cd wiringPi
git pull origin
3. Build wiringPi library
cd wiringPi
./build
4. Download sample code by running following command:
wget –no-check-certificate http://osoyoo.com/wp-content/uploads/samplecode/raspi_photoresistor.c
5. compile sample code with following command:
gcc -Wall -o app raspi_photoresistor.c -lwiringPi
6.run the code:
sudo ./app
After running the sample code, your pi terminal will show light value as following:
2016-12-17-041356_1440x900_scrot

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